Hyperemesis gravidarum is a Greek term meaning excessive vomiting in the case of pregnant women. This is a very aggravated version of the usual morning sickness experienced by most pregnant women! hyperemesis gravidarum is not a very common pregnancy complication but since vomiting and nausea stay quite continuously throughout pregnancy, it is not easy to diagnose the difference between common morning sickness and hyperemesis gravidarum. 0.3% to 2% pregnant women stand chances of experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum.
The reasons for hyperemesis gravidarum are not known. Studies say that it is an adverse reaction of the body to the hormonal changes that take place during a pregnancy. Most often, it is the result of the increased levels of beta human chorionic gonadotrophin, and the chances of experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum are higher depending on the number of children the mother is carrying in her womb at a time or the state of her gestational trophoblastic disease. Other studies also claim that high levels of progesterone and estrogen might also be the cause of hyperemesis gravidarum since it leads to a number of other pregnancy related problems such as hyper salivation, reduced gastric motility, and immune response to parts of chorionic villi that might invade the mother’s blood stream or immune reaction to a foreign fetus. The prevalence of leptin in the body might cause hyperemesis gravidarum as well. Previously hyperemesis gravidarum was assumed to be stemming from the psychological condition of the mother. Though now more medically associated causes have been established and this assumption has been side lined by some experts, it has not been completely neglected as psychological reasons are seen as a problem that worsens the condition of hyperemesis gravidarum. Recent studies also enunciate genetic factors in the stemming of hyperemesis gravidarum.
The symptoms of hyperemesis gravidarum are as follows – sudden loss of 5% or more pre pregnancy weight from the body of the mother, dehydration, ketosis, nutritional deficiencies, difficulty is performing daily activities, metabolic imbalances, change in taste buds, motion sickness, problems in being able to swallow food particles, difficulties in bowel movement, frequently fluctuating hormone levels, rising of fluids to the esophagus from the stomach, physical and emotional stress.
Some women who suffer from hyperemesis gravidarum end up losing as much weight tat is equivalent to 20% of their total body weight. Many women are so sensitive to strong odours that it makes them feel sick while they are experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum. If you are suffering from hyperemesis gravidarum it would appear slightly earlier than an expected common morning sickness. Morning sickness tends to die out by the beginning of the second trimester but hyperemesis gravidarum will remain till the baby is delivered.
Related posts:
- Causes and treatments of morning sickness during pregnancy Morning sickness is known by a number of names –...
- How to know that you are pregnant – Read the tips If you are not sure how to know if you...
- signs and symptoms of week 6 pregnancy The development of your baby– You are now in the...
- Twin pregnancy – Know the signs and symptoms of twin pregnancy If you want to know whether women who are pregnant...
- 10 Early signs of pregnancy The early signs of pregnancy are not easy to note...
Related posts brought to you by Yet Another Related Posts Plugin.